But overall, standard brace treatment is unlikely to split or fracture solid, non-restored teeth. In rare instances, underlying vulnerabilities in teeth could make them more susceptible to damage from braces. Orthodontists constantly monitor patient response to treatment and make adjustments as needed.Tooth enamel is the hardest substance in the body and braces forces are minor by comparison.Changes occur incrementally, giving teeth time to adjust without trauma.The jawbone remodels and adapts to brace pressure, preventing excessive strain on teeth.The fact is, braces do not normally generate sufficient continuous orthodontic force to literally break intact, healthy teeth. While the constant pressure from braces is intended to shift teeth safely, many patients wonder whether this force could build up enough to crack tooth enamel or cause fractures. Healthy teeth are remarkably strong and resilient, designed to withstand years of normal bite forces from chewing and clenching. But if issues arise, contact your provider right away before lasting damage develops. Well-trained orthodontists know how to activate braces appropriately and avoid these pitfalls. Trauma or injury to the mouth and bracesĪlso Read How old are puppies when they cut their teeth? A quick guide.Underlying dental flaws like cavities or cracks.Attempting to move teeth in unwise directions. Applying excess force too rapidly during treatment.Poor oral hygiene leading to decay around braces.However, some unique risk factors include: When utilized correctly following standard orthodontic protocols, braces do not typically cause any lasting harm to teeth. It’s a slow, incremental process taking months or years for full realignment. By opening and closing ligatures at appointments, the tension gets transferred to targeted teeth to gradually shift them. Headgear tubes on molar bands provide anchorage.ĭuring treatment, the orthodontist attaches archwires that flex and strain to pull on misaligned teeth. Springs, coils, elastics, and other parts create additional force between teeth to control movement. Orthodontists open and close ligatures during adjustments. These tiny rubber bands or metal clips hold the archwire into the bracket slots. They exert light, steady pressure on brackets to guide teeth into proper positions. These flexible, curved wires thread through the brackets on all the upper or lower teeth. Brackets act as handles for the orthodontist to grip and apply force to teeth. These small squares are bonded directly to the front of each tooth with dental adhesive. Braces feature four main components: Brackets Before analyzing the forces braces apply, it helps to understand how they actually work to realign teeth.
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